Mercedes‑Benz E‑Class C238Coupé2017–2023

Mercedes‑Benz E‑Class C238 Engines — The Complete UK Guide

Every engine fitted to the C238 coupé — from the 2.0‑litre M274 petrol to the 3.0‑litre straight‑six M256 in the E 450 and AMG E 53. Real UK replacement costs, honest reliability data, and the coupe‑specific running costs that define this generation. Backed by real UK C238 enquiries in 2025 [MB‑VERIFIED].

Explore C238 Engines
[X]+ C238 Enquiries (2025)MB‑VERIFIED
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Mercedes‑Benz E‑Class C238 Engine Codes — The Complete Database

Every engine fitted to the C238 coupé specifically — spanning pre‑facelift (2017–2020) and facelift (2020–2023) powertrains.

Engine CodeFuelPowerYearsReliabilityEnquiriesAvg. Recon Cost
M274.920M274Petrol, turbo184 hp (135 kW)2017–2020★★★★☆ [PROVISIONAL — pending dedicated Engine Page]— (pattern data)£1,800–£3,200 [MB‑QUOTE]
M274.920M274Petrol, turbo245 hp (180 kW)2017–2020★★★★☆ [PROVISIONAL — pending dedicated Engine Page]— (pattern data)£1,800–£3,200 [MB‑QUOTE]
M264.920M264Petrol, turbo mild‑hybrid258 hp (190 kW)2019–2023★★★★☆ [PROVISIONAL — pending dedicated Engine Page]— (pattern data)£2,000–£3,800 [MB‑QUOTE]
M276.823M276Petrol, bi‑turbo333 hp (245 kW)2017–2018★★★★☆ [PROVISIONAL — pending dedicated Engine Page]— (pattern data)£3,800–£6,500 [MB‑QUOTE]
M256.930M256Petrol, turbo mild‑hybrid367 hp (270 kW)2020–2023★★★★☆ [PROVISIONAL — pending dedicated Engine Page]— (pattern data)£4,500–£7,500 [MB‑QUOTE]
M256.930M256Petrol, turbo mild‑hybrid435 hp (320 kW)2018–2023★★★★☆ [PROVISIONAL — pending dedicated Engine Page]— (pattern data)£6,000–£10,000 [MB‑QUOTE]
OM654.920OM654Diesel, turbo163 hp (120 kW)2017–2023★★★★☆ [PROVISIONAL — pending dedicated Engine Page]520 [MB‑VERIFIED]£3,000–£5,000 [MB‑QUOTE]
OM654.920OM654Diesel, turbo194 hp (143 kW)2017–2023★★★★☆ [PROVISIONAL — pending dedicated Engine Page]520 [MB‑VERIFIED]£3,000–£5,000 [MB‑QUOTE]
OM654.920OM654Diesel, turbo265 hp (195 kW)2020–2023★★★★☆ [PROVISIONAL — pending dedicated Engine Page]520 [MB‑VERIFIED]£3,200–£5,500 [MB‑QUOTE]
OM656.929OM656Diesel, turbo330 hp (243 kW)2018–2023★★★★☆ [PROVISIONAL — pending dedicated Engine Page]— (pattern data)£5,000–£8,000 [MB‑QUOTE]
OM656.929OM656Diesel, turbo340 hp (250 kW)2018–2023★★★★☆ [PROVISIONAL — pending dedicated Engine Page]— (pattern data)£5,000–£8,000 [MB‑QUOTE]
BMW 3 Series E90

Overview

Mercedes‑Benz E‑Class C238 — Overview

The C238 is the coupé bodystyle of the tenth‑generation Mercedes‑Benz E‑Class, launched in spring 2017 as the successor to the C207.

It marked a significant shift: unlike its predecessor and the CLK before it, the C238 shared its proper executive‑sized platform with the W213 E‑Class saloon — making it substantially larger and more sophisticated. A major 2020 facelift brought mild‑hybrid technology to the petrol line‑up, replacing the V6 with the M256 straight‑six and introducing the OM654 M diesel with integrated starter‑generator. Every C238 is powered by a longitudinally‑mounted four or six‑cylinder engine, driving the rear wheels or 4MATIC all‑wheel drive.

Key Facts

Platform

Mercedes‑Benz MRA (Modular Rear Architecture)

Predecessor

C207

Successor

C236 (CLE)

Sibling body styles in this generation

W213 Saloon, S213 Estate, A238 Cabriolet

Market Intelligence

The E‑Class range (W213/S213/C238/A238 combined) generated real UK engine enquiries in 2025 [MB‑VERIFIED], with the OM654 diesel and M256 petrol commanding the strongest specialist interest.

Best & Worst Engines

OM656 2.9‑litre straight‑six diesel (E 400 d, 330–340hp) engine

Best Diesel Overall

OM656 2.9‑litre straight‑six diesel (E 400 d, 330–340hp)

The most powerful diesel six Mercedes has ever built — 340hp and 700Nm from a 2.9‑litre straight‑six. Smooth, effortless, and fundamentally robust, with none of the AdBlue system issues that plague the OM654. The OM656 is a genuine modern classic in the making.

Who it's for: buyers who want diesel refinement and effortless torque without the four‑cylinder's compromises.

M256 3.0‑litre straight‑six (E 450, 367hp) engine

Best Petrol Overall

M256 3.0‑litre straight‑six (E 450, 367hp)

Mercedes' return to the straight‑six — 367hp, 500Nm, and a 48V mild‑hybrid system that adds 22hp and 250Nm of electric boost. Smooth, responsive, and far more refined than the V6 it replaced. Cooling system maintenance is the only real demand.

Who it's for: buyers who want straight‑six refinement and genuine performance.

M274 2.0‑litre turbo (E 200, 184hp / E 300, 245hp) engine

Highest Risk

M274 2.0‑litre turbo (E 200, 184hp / E 300, 245hp)

The pre‑facelift four‑cylinder turbo is the most contentious engine in the range — timing chain stretch is a documented issue on higher‑mileage examples, and it lacks the refinement of the later M264 or the sixes. Avoid without documented chain history.

Who it's for: buyers on a tight budget who prioritise running costs over refinement.

M256.930 (AMG E 53, 435hp) engine

Most Expensive Failure

M256.930 (AMG E 53, 435hp)

The highest‑strung M256 tune — 435hp from a 3.0‑litre straight‑six with 48V mild‑hybrid. Tight engine bay packaging makes even sensor replacement labour‑intensive, and cooling system integrity is critical on hard‑driven cars.

Who it's for: AMG buyers with deep pockets and a trusted specialist.

OM654 2.0‑litre diesel (E 220 d, 163–194hp) engine

Best Value

OM654 2.0‑litre diesel (E 220 d, 163–194hp)

The volume diesel in the C238 range — 194hp and 400Nm deliver strong real‑world performance, and the OM654 is a proven modern diesel with AdBlue system maintenance as its only real cost. Lower running costs than the six‑cylinder diesel, with 90% of the torque.

Who it's for: buyers who want diesel economy without the six‑cylinder's purchase premium.

M264 2.0‑litre mild‑hybrid (E 300 EQ Boost, 258hp) engine

Most Overlooked

M264 2.0‑litre mild‑hybrid (E 300 EQ Boost, 258hp)

The facelift replacement for the M274 — 258hp, 48V mild‑hybrid, and none of the M274's timing chain concerns. It sits in a sweet spot between the four and the six, offering genuine performance without the M256's running costs. Often overlooked in favour of the sixes.

Who it's for: buyers who want modern petrol efficiency without the six‑cylinder's fuel consumption.

Mercedes‑Benz E‑Class C238 — Ownership Economics

EngineTypical MileageCommon Major FailureRepair Cost (Specialist)Replacement Cost (Recon)Ownership Verdict
M274.920 (184hp)50k–90kTiming chain stretch£800–£1,500£1,800–£3,200
Entry Petrol — budget for chain inspection
M274.920 (245hp)50k–90kTiming chain stretch£800–£1,500£1,800–£3,200
Higher Tune — same engine, same risks
M264.920 (258hp)40k–80k48V system, cooling£500–£1,200£2,000–£3,800
Modern Tech — improved over M274
M276.823 (333hp)50k–90kTiming chain, oil leaks£1,000–£2,500£3,800–£6,500
V6 Classic — smooth but ageing
M256.930 (367hp)40k–80kCooling system, 48V battery£800–£2,000£4,500–£7,500
Straight‑Six — refined and robust
M256.930 (435hp)30k–60kCooling system, sensor misfires£1,500–£3,000£6,000–£10,000
AMG Performance — highest running costs
OM654.920 (163hp)80k–120kAdBlue system, EGR cooler£500–£1,500£3,000–£5,000
Entry Diesel — cheap to run
OM654.920 (194hp)80k–120kAdBlue system, EGR cooler£500–£1,500£3,000–£5,000
Best Diesel — strong torque, same costs
OM654.920 (265hp)60k–100kAdBlue system, DPF£600–£1,800£3,200–£5,500
High‑Output Four — more strain, more cost
OM656.929 (330hp)60k–100kCooling, EGR cooler£1,000–£2,500£5,000–£8,000
Six‑Cylinder Diesel — smooth and powerful
OM656.929 (340hp)60k–100kCooling, EGR cooler£1,000–£2,500£5,000–£8,000
Most Powerful Diesel — effortless torque

The C238 rule

A £3,000–£5,000 OM654 recon against a £15,000–£25,000 C238 sits at 12–33% of the car's value — well inside the 70% Mercedes‑Benz threshold. Against a £10,000 high‑mileage example, the same recon reaches 30–50% — still viable, but a significant proportion of the car's residual value. Value the car and its service history first.

Common Problems

C238 Engine Replacement Costs — By Engine and Condition

Core Variants

Core Variants

Scope note: All variants listed are C238 coupé only. W213 Saloon, S213 Estate and A238 Cabriolet share most of these engines but are covered on their own Generation Pages, since fitment and production years vary by body style.

Market Intelligence

Most Requested E90 Engines (2025)

    Most Requested E90 Variants

      Average E90 Replacement Cost

      Most Common E90 Failures

        FAQ

        BMW 3 Series E90 rear three-quarter view

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